O Level Composition 一些写作技巧和格式

　　Tips for Composition作文技巧

　　Keep to the time schedule of 1 hr 5 min to complete the whole essay.

　　Read the question you have chosen and highlight or list down the keywords to avoid "mental block" of ideas in the later stages of your writing. 写下关键词

　　Analyse the way the question is phrased, paying attention to the directives/style. 分析问题是怎么被问的

　　Begin with a strong thesis statement that introduces the main idea of your essay and state key points 你的观点

　　Develop each key point in a complete paragraph, giving your supporting details. 证明支持你的观点。

　　Use transitions to connect your points. 连接上下文

　　Avoid using very definite statements when in doubt. Eg. can state "It took place in the 1980s" instead of stating "It took place in 1989" if you are not sure.

　　End your essay with a summary of the main points. You can restate the central idea and indicate why it is important. However, do not use the same words, paraphrase instead. 结尾总结

　　Generally, my advise is that you should try to spend about 5 to 10 minutes planning your composition before starting to write. If you do not plan, you may find yourself stuck at some point in your story wondering how to continue or trying to cover a loophole you had overlooked. 用5-10分钟来计划你的文章的大纲。

　　Try to finish about 5 to 10 minutes before time to check through your writing and correct any grammar mistakes. Check for: 检查语法

　　tenses (past, present, future etc)

　　subject-verb agreement (singular, plural)

　　punctuation (esp. for dialogues)

　　verb forms

　　Try to write one composition each week. 练习，每周写一篇。

　　At the same time, read many books to improve your vocabulary and grammar! This will also help give you ideas for more exciting and interesting stories. 多读书

　　Throw in as many descriptive words and expressions as possible (but not excessively, of course). 用些描述性单词

　　Use your imagination to play out the story in your mind, and put these into words. You are the director of your story. Make the reader feel the emotions and visualize the scenes that you have in your mind.

　　Also remember to write neatly and make sure your paragraphing is clear.

　　Leave lines to make your writing more legible.

　　格式要求

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